According to the First European Sustainable
Mobility Barometer 2026, electrification is emerging as the primary means of
decarbonizing mobility, while hydrogen is gaining ground in the most
energy-intensive segments
Madrid, April 10, 2026 – European
mobility is undergoing a decisive transformation in which electrification is
establishing itself as the primary means of accelerating the decarbonization of
transportation, while hydrogen is emerging as a complementary alternative in
those segments where electrification still faces technical, operational, or
infrastructure limitations.
By. Redaction : Le Courrier d’Afrique 54.
However,
the survey also shows that electrification still faces significant obstacles
before it can reach its full potential. For 53.6% of professionals, the lack of
charging infrastructure is the main barrier to full electrification. This is followed by the cost of electric
vehicles (44.6%), the price of batteries (32.1%), and the power grid capacity
(30.4%). Furthermore, 76% of respondents believe that more than half of the
infrastructure needed to fully support electric mobility has yet to be
developed.
Hydrogen as a Complementary and Strategic
Solution
In this context, hydrogen is gaining ground as a complementary and strategic solution. 72.4% of professionals believe it can become a viable alternative to traditional fuels in various modes of transportation, especially in those where electrification faces greater limitations. Thus, while electric mobility is emerging as the most effective option for passenger cars, urban fleets, and short trips, hydrogen is gaining traction in applications that require higher energy density or where range, payload, or continuous operation make an exclusively electric solution difficult. This is the case for long-distance freight transport or maritime transport, sectors in which hydrogen is emerging as an option with high growth potential. 46.4% of industry professionals identify heavy-duty transport as one of the segments where hydrogen has the greatest growth potential, followed by the maritime sector (38.4%) and long-distance transport (36.6%). Furthermore, hydrogen is emerging as a key element in the logistics industry and in operations requiring solutions with long range and continuous availability. In urban settings, hybrid solutions combining hydrogen and electrification could emerge, particularly for high-usage fleets, thereby helping to reduce emissions in high-density areas.
eMobility-Expo-World-Congress-2026.
The Mobility Model of the Future
According to 46.4% of respondents, the predominant mobility model in 2040 will be multi-technological, incorporating a combination of various solutions, including sustainable fuels or e-fuels, which are emerging as an alternative in sectors such as aviation and heavy-duty transport, where full electrification may not be feasible in the short term. This vision reflects a trend toward technological diversification, where the focus will not be on a single energy source, but rather on seeking complementary solutions that can adapt to the needs of different sectors and modes of transportation.